EPD for Stolit® in varied textures Product Textures: 1.0, 1.0 Dark, 1.5, 1.5 Dark, R1.5, R1.5 Dark, Freeform, Freeform Dark. Stolit® is a ready-mixed, acrylic-based ex-terior or interior textured wall finish. Stolit is used as a decorative and protective wall coating over prepared vertical above grade concrete, masonry and plaster sub-strates, and in StoTherm® ci Systems.
2 PCR Identification PCR for Architectural Coatings: NAICS 325510 on the basis of ISO 21930: 2017, NSF International, 2017. Valid through June 30, 2024 PCR Review was conducted by Thomas P. Gloria, Ph.D. Bill Stough Michael Overcash, Ph.D. Product Category Exterior Coating Manufacturer’s name Sto Corp. 3800 Camp Creek Parkway SW, Building 1400, Suite 120 Atlanta, GA 30331 www.stocorp.com | (800) 221-2397 EPD program operator Epsten Group, a Salas O’Brien Company 101 Marietta St NW Suite 2600 Atlanta, GA 30303 www.epstengroup.com Declaration Number 01-016 Date of Certification October 8th, 2024 Period of Validity 5 years from date of certification Functional Unit One square meter of covered and protected substrate for 60 years Market-base life / Design life used in assessment 10 Years / 5 Years System based life used in assessment 40 Years Test method employed for determination of design life Product default warranty Amount of colorant needed See Table 3 Overall Data Quality Assessment Score Good Site(s) in which the results of the LCA are representative STO manufacturing sites in Atlanta, GA; Glendale, AZ; and Rutland, VT Information on where explanatory material can be obtained See references at the end of this document. LCA Software and Version Number LCA for Experts (formerly GaBi) 10.7 LCI Database and Version Number MLC (formerly GaBi) Database Version 2023.2 This declaration was independently verified in accordance with ISO 21930:2017, ISO 14025: 2006 and the reference PCR: PCR for Architectural Coatings: NAICS 325510 Internal External Megan Blizzard Megan.Blizzard@salasobrien.com This life cycle assessment was conducted in accordance with ISO21930:2017, ISO 14044 and the reference PCR by: WAP Sustainability Consulting, LLC This life cycle assessment was independently verified in accord-ance with ISO 21930:2017, ISO 14044 and the reference PCR by: Angela Fisher, Aspire Sustainability angela@aspiresustainability.com Comparability In order to support comparative assertions, this EPD meets all comparability requirements stated in ISO 14025:2006. However, differences in certain assumptions, data quality, and varia-bility between LCA data sets may still exist. As such, caution should be exercised when evaluating EPDs from different manufacturers, as the EPD results may not be entirely comparable. Any EPD comparison must be carried out at the building level per ISO 21930 guidelines. The results of this EPD reflect an average performance by the product and its actual impacts may vary on a case-to-case basis.
3 Company We believe in ‘Building with conscience’. That means ensuring that all building products are not only safe, effective and easy to install, but also environmentally re-sponsible and sustainable. We know you’re always looking for the smartest and newest technology to create energy efficient buildings with superior aesthetics. That’s exactly what our products help you achieve. Products like our wall systems, coatings and finishes are consistent fa-vorites among design professionals, contractors and property owners alike. Whatever your needs or vision may be, we offer products for every type of building project; whether it’s new construction, restoration or panelization, commercial or resi-dential work. An architect or specifier focuses on aesthetics and feasibility, a contractor needs products that are easy to work with, and a building owner requires high value and low costs on proper-ties. Sto understands these unique needs, and delivers the smart, innovative materials and solutions that make this all possible. That’s why Sto remains the innovative leader in inte-grated exterior wall systems. When you combine that commitment to product support and innovation with value-added offerings like consultative design and color services through Sto Studio or training in proper ap-plication techniques through the Sto Institute, you get an inte-grated exterior wall system solution unmatched in the indus-try. Manufacturing Sites Covered in this EPD Atlanta, GA Plant Glendale, AZ Plant Rutland, VT Plant Product Identification Stolit® finishes are offered in various coarseness and color bases that allow more freedom in building exterior designing and finish-ing. Table 1 lists the products declared in this EPD. Table 1: List of Stolit® Products Product Name Product Number Base Type Finish Type Stolit® 1.0 80130 Tintable White Fine Stolit® 1.0 Dark Colors 82130 Deep Fine Stolit® 1.5 80131 Tintable White Medium Stolit® 1.5 Dark Colors 82131 Deep Medium Stolit® R1.5 80141 Tintable White Medium Stolit® R1.5 Dark Colors 82141 Deep Medium Stolit® Freeform 80156 Tintable White Freeform Stolit® Freeform Dark Colors 82156 Deep Freeform
4 Product Description Stolit® is a ready-mixed, acrylic-based exterior or interior tex-tured wall finish. Stolit is used as a decorative and protective wall coating over prepared vertical above grade concrete, masonry and plaster sub-strates, and in StoTherm® ci Sys-tems. In this study, Stolit® 1.0, 1.5, R1.5 and Freeform are in-cluded. Two tint bases are offered: standard and dark colors which respectively can be transcribed to tintable white base and deep base in the PCR. Performance Features Mildew Resistance Ready Mixed Moisture Resistance Low VOC & Odor Vapor Permeable Integral Color Water-based Material Composition The material compositions of Stolit® are listed below: Table 2: Material composition for Stolit® Stolit® 1.0 Dark Colors Stolit® 1.0 Stolit® 1.5 Dark Colors Stolit® 1.5 Stolit® 1.5 Dark Colors Stolit® 1.5 Stolit® Free-dom Dark Colors Stolit® Free-dom Acrylic Polymer 8% 8% 10% 9% 9% 9% 10% 10% Polyurethane <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% - - Water 16% 16% 14% 15% 14% 14% 15% 15% Colorant 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% Mineral fillers* 49% 48% 50% 49% 68% 68% 66% 65% Silica 25% 25% 24% 24% 6% 6% 6% 6% Surfactant 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% Silicate 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% Additive** <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% *Mineral fillers include limestone, dolomite, etc. **Additives include light stabilizer, plasticizer, biocide, etc. The product does not contain hazardous substances per the EPA’s Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. Components related to Life Cycle Assessment The functional unit for the LCA study was covering and protecting 1 square meter (m2) of substrate for a period of 60 years—the assumed lifetime of a building. The reference flow required for the functional unit is calculated based on the product lifespan sce-narios prescribed in the PCR. The market-based lifetime is 10 years, and the design lifetime is determined either based on quality determined by ASTM tests or on the product warrant. The EPD provides an additional lifetime scenario where the declared products
5 are installed as a component of the wall system. This service life is estimated at 40 years based on combined data from performance studies on Sto’s wall systems, past life cycle assessments of Sto’s wall systems, and EPDs published by Sto in Europe (Frauenhofer IBP, 2015; BTY Group, 2001; Sto SE & Co. KGaA and Sto Scandinavia AB, 2020). The reference flow required for one functional unit is provided in Table 3 for each lifetime. Table 3: Reference flow by lifetime used Func-tional Unit Reference Flow [kg] Tint needed* [kg] Reference Flow [kg] Tint needed* [kg] Reference Flow [kg] Tint needed* [kg] Lifespan Design Lifetime [5 years] Market-based Lifetime [10 years] System-based Lifetime [40 years] Stolit® 1.0 Dark Colors 1 29.6 2.6 14.8 1.3 3.7 0.325 Stolit® 1.0 1 29.6 0.77 14.8 0.38 3.7 0.0958 Stolit® 1.5 Dark Colors 1 34.1 3 17 1.5 4.26 0.374 Stolit® 1.5 1 34.1 0.88 17 0.44 4.26 0.11 Stolit® R1.5 Dark Colors 1 30.6 2.69 15.3 1.35 3.82 0.336 Stolit® R1.5 1 30.6 0.79 15.3 0.4 3.82 0.0991 Stolit® Freeform Dark Colors 1 53.1 4.66 26.5 2.33 6.63 0.583 Stolit® Freeform 1 53.1 1.37 26.5 0.69 6.63 0.172 * The reference flows of tint are calculated based on Architectural Coating PCR Section 3.5 Scope and Boundaries of the Life Cycle Assessment The LCA was performed in accordance with ISO 14040 standards. The study is a cradle-to-grave LCA and includes the following life stages as prescribed in the PCR. X = Module Included in LCA Report, ND = Module not Declared Figure 1: Life stages for the cradle-to-grave LCA
6 Cut-off Criteria Material inputs greater than 1% (based on total mass of the final product) were included within the scope of analysis. Material inputs less than 1% were included if sufficient data was available to warrant inclusion and/or the material input was thought to have sig-nificant environmental impact. Cumulative excluded material inputs and environmental impacts are less than 5% based on total weight of the functional unit. Data Quality The overall data quality level was determined to be good. Primary data was collected from Sto’s facilities in Atlanta, GA, Glendale, AZ and Rutland, VT for the 2021 reference year. When primary data did not exist, secondary data were obtained from the MLC Database Service. Overall, both primary and secondary data are considered good quality in terms of geographic, temporal and tech-nological coverage. Estimates and Assumption Assumptions were made to represent the cradle-to-grave environmental performance of Sto’s products. These assumptions were made in accordance with the PCR and include the transportation distances, the disposal of packaging material and the product at its end of life and use phase assumptions. Allocation General principles of allocation were based on ISO 14040/44. Where possible, allocation was avoided. When allocation was neces-sary it was done on a physical mass basis. Product Stage (A1-A3) Stolit® is produced at Sto’s Atlanta, GA, Glendale, AZ and Rutland, VT facilities. This stage includes an aggregation of raw material extraction, supplier processing, delivery, manufacturing and packaging by Sto. Stolit® is supplied in 5-gallon pails. Delivery and Installation Stage (A4-A5) The design and construction process stage starts with the packaged product leaving the production site and ends with being deliv-ered to the application site. During this stage, the finished product is moved from a shipping dock for distribution. The end gate is the application site after the purchaser acquires the finished product and transports it to the application site. The installation stage begins when the user prepares the product before applying it to a substrate and ends with any leftover coating and discarded packaging entering the end-of-life stage. Detailed application instructions are provided online. The application proce-dure includes mixing and applying. As recommended, an electric drill/mixer and a spray pump are assumed to be used for mixing and application. The equipment is not included in the study as these are multi-use tools and the impacts per declared unit is consid-ered negligible, but electricity to power application tools has been included. As prescribed in the PCR, 10% of the wet mass of Stolit® is assumed to be unused and properly disposed of. Other than VOC emis-sions, no other direct emissions to soil and water.
7 Table 4: Transport to building site (A4) Property Sto Stolit Vehicle Type Heavy Heavy-duty Diesel Truck / 53,333 lb payload - 8b Fuel Efficiency [L/100km] 42 Fuel Type Diesel Distance [km] 9.93E+02 Capacity Utilization [%] 67% Weight of Products Transported [kg] Stolit 1.0 – 2.56E+00 Stolit 1.5 – 2.95E+00 Stolit R1.5 – 2.65E+00 Stolit Freeform -- 4.60E+00 Product Density [kg/m3] 1.68E+03 Capacity utilization volume factor =1 Table 5: Installation scenario details (A5) Property Sto Stolit Tint [kg] Stolit 1.0 Dark Colors – 2.17E-01 Stolit 1.0 – 6.39E-02 Stolit 1.5 Dark Colors – 2.49E-01 Stolit 1.5 – 7.35E-02 Stolit R1.5 Dark Colors – 2.24E-01 Stolit R1.5 – 6.60E-02 Stolit Freeform Dark Colors – 3.89E-01 Stolit Freeform – 1.15E-01 Net Freshwater Consumption [m3] 0 VOC emission [kg] Stolit 1.0 – 4.01E-02 Stolit 1.5 – 4.61E-02 Stolit R1.5 – 4.14E-02 Stolit Freeform – 7.19E-02 Electricity Usage [kWh] Stolit 1.0 – 9.06E-03 Stolit 1.5 – 1.04E-02 Stolit R1.5 – 9.37E-03 Stolit Freeform – 1.63E-02 Product wastage [%] 10% Waste materials at the construction site before waste processing, generated by product installa-tion [kg] Stolit 1.0 Dark Colors – 3.40E-01 Stolit 1.0 – 3.26E-01 Stolit 1.5 Dark Colors – 3.91E-01 Stolit 1.5 – 3.75E-01 Stolit R1.5 Dark Colors – 3.52E-01 Stolit R1.5 – 3.37E-01 Stolit Freeform Dark Colors – 6.10E-01 Stolit Freeform – 5.85E-01 Packaging Waste to Landfill [kg] Stolit 1.0 – 7.04E-02 Stolit 1.5 – 8.11E-02 Stolit R1.5 – 7.28E-02 Stolit Freeform – 1.26E-01 Packaging Waste to Incineration [kg] Stolit 1.0 – 1.55E-02 Stolit 1.5 – 1.78E-02 Stolit R1.5 – 1.60E-02 Stolit Freeform – 2.77E-02 Packaging Waste to Recycling [kg] Stolit 1.0 – 1.02E-02 Stolit 1.5 – 1.18E-02 Stolit R1.5 – 1.06E-02 Stolit Freeform – 1.84E-02 Distance to disposal facility [km] 3.22E+01
8 Use Stage (B1-B7) This stage contains all of the energy, water, and materials related to the use of the product, including cleaning, maintenance, and replacements. Stolit does not require any energy or material for providing its functions. The reference service life of the product is 40 years. This service life scenario is valid only when the product is used as intended in Sto’s proprietary engineerd wall system assemblies. The referenced PCR also prescribes two service life scenarios – design life and market-based life. The details are in Table 6. Table 6: Replacement scenario details Product Sto Stolit ESL [years] 60 Design Life [years]* 5 Replacement (Design Life) 11 Market-based Life [years]* 10 Replacement (Market-based Life) 5 System-based Life [years]* 40 Replacement (System-based Life) 0.5 * Design life and market-based lifetime are both reference service lifetime scenarios required by the architec-tural Coating PCR. The system-based lifetime scenario is included as additional information. End-of-Life Stage (C1-C4) In this stage, the disposal of installation waste, packaging waste and product waste at its end of life is included. The disposal pathway of each waste stream is modeled based on the recommendation of PCR and US EPA’s 2018 waste management fact sheet. Table 7: End-of-life scenario details RSL Scenario Sto Stolit Collected as mixed construction waste [kg] Design Life Stolit 1.0 Dark Colors – 2.93E+01 Stolit 1.0 – 2.76E+01 Stolit 1.5 Dark Colors – 3.37E+01 Stolit 1.5 – 3.18E+01 Stolit R1.5 Dark Color – 3.03E+01 Stolit R1.5 – 2.85E+01 Stolit Freeform Dark Colors – 5.25E+01 Stolit Freeform – 4.95E+01 Waste to Landfill [kg] Same as above Collected as mixed construction waste [kg] Market-based lifetime Stolit 1.0 Dark Colors – 1.46E+01 Stolit 1.0 – 1.38E+01 Stolit 1.5 Dark Colors – 1.69E+01 Stolit 1.5 – 1.59E+01 Stolit R1.5 Dark Color – 1.51E+01 Stolit R1.5 – 1.43E+01 Stolit Freeform Dark Colors – 2.62E+01 Stolit Freeform – 2.48E+01 Waste to Landfill [kg] Same as above Collected as mixed construction waste [kg] System-based lifetime Stolit 1.0 Dark Colors – 3.66E+00 Stolit 1.0 – 3.45E+00 Stolit 1.5 Dark Colors – 4.21E+00 Stolit 1.5 – 3.97E+00 Stolit R1.5 Dark Color – 3.78E+00 Stolit R1.5 – 3.57E+00 Stolit Freeform Dark Colors – 6.56E+00 Stolit Freeform – 6.19E+00 Waste to Landfill [kg] Same as above Distance to Landfill [km] - 3.22E+01
9 Life Cycle Assessment Results As prescribed by the PCR, TRACI 2.1 impact characterization methodology and IPCC 5th assessment report are adopted to calculate the environment impacts. Table 4 provides the acronym key of the impact indicators declared in this EPD. Table 8: LCIA impact category and LCI Indicator keys Abbreviation Parameter Unit IPCC AR5 GWP Global warming potential (100 years, includes biogenic CO2) kg CO2 eq TRACI 2.1 AP Acidification potential of soil and water kg SO2 eq EP Eutrophication potential kg N eq ODP Depletion of stratospheric ozone layer kg CFC 11 eq SFP Smog formation potential kg O3 eq CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources MJ, net calorific value Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP Biogenic Carbon Removal from Product [kg CO2] BCEP Biogenic Carbon Emission from Product [kg CO2] BCRK Biogenic Carbon Removal from Packaging [kg CO2] BCEK Biogenic Carbon Emission from Packaging [kg CO2] BCEW Biogenic Carbon Emission from Combustion of Waste from Renewable Sources Used in Production Processes [kg CO2] CCE Calcination Carbon Emissions [kg CO2] CCR Carbonation Carbon Removals [kg CO2] CWNR Carbon Emissions from Combustion of Waste from Non- Renewable Sources used in Production Pro-cesses [kg CO2] Resource Use Parameters RPRE Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw mate-rials MJ, net calorific value (LHV) RPRM Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials MJ, net calorific value NRPRE Use of non-renewable primary energy excluding non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials MJ, net calorific value NRPRM Use of non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials MJ, net calorific value SM Use of secondary materials kg RSF Use of renewable secondary fuels MJ, net calorific value NRSF Use of non-renewable secondary fuels MJ, net calorific value RE Recovered energy MJ, net calorific value FW Net use of fresh water m3 Waste Parameters HWD Disposed-of-hazardous waste kg NHWD Disposed-of non-hazardous waste kg HLRW High-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repository kg ILLRW Intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repository kg CRU Components for reuse kg MR Materials for recycling kg MER Materials for energy recovery kg EEE Exported electrical energy MJ EET Exported thermal energy MJ
10 Stolit® 1.0 Dark Colors The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.0 Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 1.20E+00 1.76E-01 6.65E-01 0 0 0 2.24E+01 1.02E+01 1.02E+00 0 0 0 0 5.84E-03 0 5.14E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 4.74E-03 8.64E-04 1.57E-03 0 0 0 7.89E-02 3.59E-02 3.59E-03 0 0 0 0 1.73E-05 0 2.65E-04 EP [kg N eq] 2.05E-04 7.50E-05 1.19E-04 0 0 0 4.38E-03 1.99E-03 1.99E-04 0 0 0 0 1.77E-06 0 1.16E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 3.34E-10 4.50E-16 3.35E-11 0 0 0 4.04E-09 1.84E-09 1.84E-10 0 0 0 0 1.50E-17 0 2.46E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 4.89E-02 2.00E-02 1.36E-01 0 0 0 2.26E+00 1.03E+00 1.03E-01 0 0 0 0 3.96E-04 0 4.84E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 2.59E+01 2.43E+00 1.56E+01 0 0 0 4.83E+02 2.20E+02 2.20E+01 0 0 0 0 8.09E-02 0 7.76E-01 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.0 Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 2.31E+00 9.76E-02 1.02E+00 0 0 0 3.76E+01 1.71E+01 1.71E+00 0 0 0 0 3.25E-03 0 9.38E-02 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 2.02E+01 2.45E+00 4.43E-01 0 0 0 2.54E+02 1.16E+02 1.16E+01 0 0 0 0 8.16E-02 0 8.01E-01 NRPRM [MJ] 4.08E+00 0 7.81E+00 0 0 0 1.31E+02 5.94E+01 5.94E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 1.01E-02 3.35E-04 4.01E-03 0 0 0 1.59E-01 7.22E-02 7.22E-03 0 0 0 0 1.11E-05 0 9.92E-05 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 7.98E-07 7.05E-12 7.93E-08 0 0 0 9.65E-06 4.39E-06 4.39E-07 0 0 0 0 2.35E-13 0 2.00E-11 NHWD [kg] 1.50E-01 2.13E-04 3.14E-01 0 0 0 5.10E+00 2.32E+00 2.32E-01 0 0 0 0 7.10E-06 0 2.40E+00 HLRW [kg] 1.03E-06 8.34E-09 2.01E-07 0 0 0 1.37E-05 6.21E-06 6.21E-07 0 0 0 0 2.78E-10 0 9.90E-09 ILLRW [kg] 8.65E-04 7.02E-06 1.76E-04 0 0 0 1.15E-02 5.24E-03 5.24E-04 0 0 0 0 2.34E-07 0 8.86E-06 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.02E-02 0 0 0 1.13E-01 5.12E-02 5.12E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
12 Stolit® 1.0 The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.0 for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 1.26E+00 1.76E-01 3.32E-01 0 0 0 1.94E+01 8.82E+00 8.82E-01 0 0 0 0 5.50E-03 0 4.85E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 7.23E-03 8.64E-04 1.14E-03 0 0 0 1.02E-01 4.62E-02 4.62E-03 0 0 0 0 1.63E-05 0 2.50E-04 EP [kg N eq] 2.14E-04 7.50E-05 9.27E-05 0 0 0 4.20E-03 1.91E-03 1.91E-04 0 0 0 0 1.67E-06 0 1.10E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 3.34E-10 4.50E-16 3.34E-11 0 0 0 4.04E-09 1.84E-09 1.84E-10 0 0 0 0 1.41E-17 0 2.32E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 5.14E-02 2.00E-02 1.32E-01 0 0 0 2.24E+00 1.02E+00 1.02E-01 0 0 0 0 3.73E-04 0 4.56E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 2.67E+01 2.43E+00 6.79E+00 0 0 0 3.95E+02 1.80E+02 1.80E+01 0 0 0 0 7.63E-02 0 7.31E-01 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.0 for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 2.39E+00 9.76E-02 5.00E-01 0 0 0 3.29E+01 1.49E+01 1.49E+00 0 0 0 0 3.06E-03 0 8.84E-02 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 2.11E+01 2.45E+00 1.95E+00 0 0 0 2.80E+02 1.27E+02 1.27E+01 0 0 0 0 7.69E-02 0 7.55E-01 NRPRM [MJ] 4.08E+00 0 2.59E+00 0 0 0 7.34E+01 3.34E+01 3.34E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 1.06E-02 3.35E-04 2.04E-03 0 0 0 1.42E-01 6.47E-02 6.47E-03 0 0 0 0 1.05E-05 0 9.35E-05 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 7.97E-07 7.05E-12 7.95E-08 0 0 0 9.64E-06 4.38E-06 4.38E-07 0 0 0 0 2.21E-13 0 1.88E-11 NHWD [kg] 2.36E-01 2.13E-04 3.21E-01 0 0 0 6.13E+00 2.79E+00 2.79E-01 0 0 0 0 6.69E-06 0 2.26E+00 HLRW [kg] 1.07E-06 8.34E-09 1.44E-07 0 0 0 1.34E-05 6.11E-06 6.11E-07 0 0 0 0 2.62E-10 0 9.33E-09 ILLRW [kg] 8.95E-04 7.02E-06 1.23E-04 0 0 0 1.13E-02 5.12E-03 5.12E-04 0 0 0 0 2.20E-07 0 8.35E-06 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.02E-02 0 0 0 1.13E-01 5.12E-02 5.12E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14 Stolit® 1.5 Dark Colors The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.5 Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 1.36E+00 2.03E-01 7.64E-01 0 0 0 2.56E+01 1.17E+01 1.17E+00 0 0 0 0 6.72E-03 0 5.92E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 5.45E-03 9.94E-04 1.81E-03 0 0 0 9.08E-02 4.13E-02 4.13E-03 0 0 0 0 1.99E-05 0 3.05E-04 EP [kg N eq] 2.35E-04 8.63E-05 1.36E-04 0 0 0 5.03E-03 2.29E-03 2.29E-04 0 0 0 0 2.03E-06 0 1.34E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 3.12E-10 5.17E-16 3.13E-11 0 0 0 3.78E-09 1.72E-09 1.72E-10 0 0 0 0 1.72E-17 0 2.83E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 5.63E-02 2.30E-02 1.57E-01 0 0 0 2.60E+00 1.18E+00 1.18E-01 0 0 0 0 4.56E-04 0 5.57E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 2.97E+01 2.80E+00 1.79E+01 0 0 0 5.54E+02 2.52E+02 2.52E+01 0 0 0 0 9.32E-02 0 8.93E-01 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
15 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.5 Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 2.56E+00 1.12E-01 1.16E+00 0 0 0 4.22E+01 1.92E+01 1.92E+00 0 0 0 0 3.74E-03 0 1.08E-01 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 2.30E+01 2.82E+00 4.86E-01 0 0 0 2.90E+02 1.32E+02 1.32E+01 0 0 0 0 9.39E-02 0 9.22E-01 NRPRM [MJ] 4.69E+00 0 8.99E+00 0 0 0 1.50E+02 6.84E+01 6.84E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 1.15E-02 3.85E-04 4.61E-03 0 0 0 1.82E-01 8.26E-02 8.26E-03 0 0 0 0 1.28E-05 0 1.14E-04 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 7.35E-07 8.11E-12 7.29E-08 0 0 0 8.89E-06 4.04E-06 4.04E-07 0 0 0 0 2.70E-13 0 2.30E-11 NHWD [kg] 1.71E-01 2.45E-04 3.61E-01 0 0 0 5.85E+00 2.66E+00 2.66E-01 0 0 0 0 8.17E-06 0 2.76E+00 HLRW [kg] 1.16E-06 9.59E-09 2.29E-07 0 0 0 1.54E-05 6.99E-06 6.99E-07 0 0 0 0 3.19E-10 0 1.14E-08 ILLRW [kg] 9.71E-04 8.08E-06 2.01E-04 0 0 0 1.30E-02 5.90E-03 5.90E-04 0 0 0 0 2.69E-07 0 1.02E-05 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.18E-02 0 0 0 1.30E-01 5.89E-02 5.89E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
16 Stolit® 1.5 The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.5 for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 1.45E+00 2.03E-01 3.82E-01 0 0 0 2.24E+01 1.02E+01 1.02E+00 0 0 0 0 6.33E-03 0 5.58E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 8.42E-03 9.94E-04 1.33E-03 0 0 0 1.18E-01 5.37E-02 5.37E-03 0 0 0 0 1.88E-05 0 2.88E-04 EP [kg N eq] 2.56E-04 8.63E-05 1.08E-04 0 0 0 4.94E-03 2.25E-03 2.25E-04 0 0 0 0 1.92E-06 0 1.26E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 3.13E-10 5.17E-16 3.13E-11 0 0 0 3.79E-09 1.72E-09 1.72E-10 0 0 0 0 1.62E-17 0 2.67E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 6.19E-02 2.30E-02 1.52E-01 0 0 0 2.61E+00 1.18E+00 1.18E-01 0 0 0 0 4.29E-04 0 5.25E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 3.08E+01 2.80E+00 7.82E+00 0 0 0 4.56E+02 2.07E+02 2.07E+01 0 0 0 0 8.78E-02 0 8.41E-01 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
17 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit 1.5 for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 2.63E+00 1.12E-01 5.63E-01 0 0 0 3.63E+01 1.65E+01 1.65E+00 0 0 0 0 3.53E-03 0 1.02E-01 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 2.43E+01 2.82E+00 2.25E+00 0 0 0 3.23E+02 1.47E+02 1.47E+01 0 0 0 0 8.85E-02 0 8.69E-01 NRPRM [MJ] 4.69E+00 0 2.98E+00 0 0 0 8.44E+01 3.84E+01 3.84E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 1.21E-02 3.85E-04 2.34E-03 0 0 0 1.63E-01 7.40E-02 7.40E-03 0 0 0 0 1.21E-05 0 1.08E-04 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 7.35E-07 8.11E-12 7.33E-08 0 0 0 8.90E-06 4.04E-06 4.04E-07 0 0 0 0 2.55E-13 0 2.17E-11 NHWD [kg] 2.70E-01 2.45E-04 3.69E-01 0 0 0 7.03E+00 3.20E+00 3.20E-01 0 0 0 0 7.70E-06 0 2.60E+00 HLRW [kg] 1.19E-06 9.59E-09 1.61E-07 0 0 0 1.50E-05 6.81E-06 6.81E-07 0 0 0 0 3.01E-10 0 1.07E-08 ILLRW [kg] 9.96E-04 8.08E-06 1.38E-04 0 0 0 1.26E-02 5.71E-03 5.71E-04 0 0 0 0 2.54E-07 0 9.61E-06 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.18E-02 0 0 0 1.30E-01 5.89E-02 5.89E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 Stolit® R1.5 Dark Colors The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit R1.5 Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 1.18E+00 1.82E-01 6.82E-01 0 0 0 2.25E+01 1.02E+01 1.02E+00 0 0 0 0 6.04E-03 0 5.32E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 5.01E-03 8.93E-04 1.63E-03 0 0 0 8.29E-02 3.77E-02 3.77E-03 0 0 0 0 1.79E-05 0 2.74E-04 EP [kg N eq] 2.32E-04 7.76E-05 1.25E-04 0 0 0 4.77E-03 2.17E-03 2.17E-04 0 0 0 0 1.83E-06 0 1.20E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 2.88E-10 4.65E-16 2.88E-11 0 0 0 3.48E-09 1.58E-09 1.58E-10 0 0 0 0 1.55E-17 0 2.54E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 5.63E-02 2.06E-02 1.41E-01 0 0 0 2.40E+00 1.09E+00 1.09E-01 0 0 0 0 4.09E-04 0 5.00E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 2.59E+01 2.51E+00 1.60E+01 0 0 0 4.89E+02 2.22E+02 2.22E+01 0 0 0 0 8.37E-02 0 8.02E-01 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
19 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit R1.5 Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 1.93E+00 1.01E-01 1.01E+00 0 0 0 3.35E+01 1.52E+01 1.52E+00 0 0 0 0 3.36E-03 0 9.70E-02 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 1.99E+01 2.53E+00 3.53E-01 0 0 0 2.50E+02 1.14E+02 1.14E+01 0 0 0 0 8.44E-02 0 8.28E-01 NRPRM [MJ] 4.06E+00 0 8.06E+00 0 0 0 1.33E+02 6.06E+01 6.06E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 9.85E-03 3.46E-04 4.09E-03 0 0 0 1.57E-01 7.14E-02 7.14E-03 0 0 0 0 1.15E-05 0 1.03E-04 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 6.60E-07 7.29E-12 6.54E-08 0 0 0 7.98E-06 3.63E-06 3.63E-07 0 0 0 0 2.43E-13 0 2.06E-11 NHWD [kg] 1.33E-01 2.20E-04 3.23E-01 0 0 0 5.02E+00 2.28E+00 2.28E-01 0 0 0 0 7.34E-06 0 2.48E+00 HLRW [kg] 8.72E-07 8.62E-09 1.88E-07 0 0 0 1.18E-05 5.34E-06 5.34E-07 0 0 0 0 2.87E-10 0 1.02E-08 ILLRW [kg] 7.29E-04 7.26E-06 1.66E-04 0 0 0 9.93E-03 4.51E-03 4.51E-04 0 0 0 0 2.42E-07 0 9.16E-06 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.06E-02 0 0 0 1.16E-01 5.30E-02 5.30E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
20 Stolit® R1.5 The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit R1.5 for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 1.22E+00 1.82E-01 3.35E-01 0 0 0 1.91E+01 8.69E+00 8.69E-01 0 0 0 0 5.69E-03 0 5.01E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 7.39E-03 8.93E-04 1.17E-03 0 0 0 1.04E-01 4.73E-02 4.73E-03 0 0 0 0 1.69E-05 0 2.59E-04 EP [kg N eq] 2.32E-04 7.76E-05 9.69E-05 0 0 0 4.48E-03 2.03E-03 2.03E-04 0 0 0 0 1.72E-06 0 1.13E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 2.80E-10 4.65E-16 2.80E-11 0 0 0 3.38E-09 1.54E-09 1.54E-10 0 0 0 0 1.46E-17 0 2.40E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 5.69E-02 2.06E-02 1.37E-01 0 0 0 2.36E+00 1.07E+00 1.07E-01 0 0 0 0 3.86E-04 0 4.72E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 2.64E+01 2.51E+00 6.90E+00 0 0 0 3.94E+02 1.79E+02 1.79E+01 0 0 0 0 7.89E-02 0 7.56E-01 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
21 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit R1.5 for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 2.01E+00 1.01E-01 4.70E-01 0 0 0 2.84E+01 1.29E+01 1.29E+00 0 0 0 0 3.17E-03 0 9.14E-02 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 2.04E+01 2.53E+00 1.88E+00 0 0 0 2.74E+02 1.24E+02 1.24E+01 0 0 0 0 7.95E-02 0 7.80E-01 NRPRM [MJ] 4.05E+00 0 2.66E+00 0 0 0 7.39E+01 3.36E+01 3.36E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 1.02E-02 3.46E-04 2.04E-03 0 0 0 1.39E-01 6.30E-02 6.30E-03 0 0 0 0 1.09E-05 0 9.67E-05 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 6.60E-07 7.29E-12 6.59E-08 0 0 0 7.99E-06 3.63E-06 3.63E-07 0 0 0 0 2.29E-13 0 1.95E-11 NHWD [kg] 2.19E-01 2.20E-04 3.29E-01 0 0 0 6.03E+00 2.74E+00 2.74E-01 0 0 0 0 6.92E-06 0 2.33E+00 HLRW [kg] 9.06E-07 8.62E-09 1.28E-07 0 0 0 1.15E-05 5.21E-06 5.21E-07 0 0 0 0 2.71E-10 0 9.65E-09 ILLRW [kg] 7.57E-04 7.26E-06 1.10E-04 0 0 0 9.62E-03 4.37E-03 4.37E-04 0 0 0 0 2.28E-07 0 8.63E-06 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.06E-02 0 0 0 1.16E-01 5.30E-02 5.30E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
22 Stolit® Freeform Dark Colors The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit Freeform Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 2.22E+00 3.16E-01 1.20E+00 0 0 0 4.10E+01 1.87E+01 1.87E+00 0 0 0 0 1.05E-02 0 9.23E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 9.61E-03 1.55E-03 2.93E-03 0 0 0 1.55E-01 7.04E-02 7.04E-03 0 0 0 0 3.11E-05 0 4.76E-04 EP [kg N eq] 4.30E-04 1.35E-04 2.19E-04 0 0 0 8.62E-03 3.92E-03 3.92E-04 0 0 0 0 3.17E-06 0 2.09E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 3.58E-13 8.07E-16 9.42E-14 0 0 0 4.98E-12 2.26E-12 2.26E-13 0 0 0 0 2.69E-17 0 4.41E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 1.08E-01 3.58E-02 2.46E-01 0 0 0 4.29E+00 1.95E+00 1.95E-01 0 0 0 0 7.10E-04 0 8.68E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 4.84E+01 4.36E+00 2.81E+01 0 0 0 8.90E+02 4.04E+02 4.04E+01 0 0 0 0 1.45E-01 0 1.39E+00 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
23 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit Freeform Dark Colors for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 3.58E+00 1.75E-01 1.77E+00 0 0 0 6.07E+01 2.76E+01 2.76E+00 0 0 0 0 5.83E-03 0 1.68E-01 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 3.67E+01 4.40E+00 8.35E-01 0 0 0 4.61E+02 2.10E+02 2.10E+01 0 0 0 0 1.46E-01 0 1.44E+00 NRPRM [MJ] 7.76E+00 0 1.41E+01 0 0 0 2.40E+02 1.09E+02 1.09E+01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 1.77E-02 6.01E-04 7.16E-03 0 0 0 2.80E-01 1.27E-01 1.27E-02 0 0 0 0 2.00E-05 0 1.78E-04 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 1.13E-09 1.26E-11 -9.19E-0 0 0 2.45E-09 1.11E-09 1.11E-10 0 0 0 0 4.21E-13 0 3.58E-11 NHWD [kg] 2.49E-01 3.83E-04 5.61E-01 0 0 0 8.92E+00 4.05E+00 4.05E-01 0 0 0 0 1.27E-05 0 4.30E+00 HLRW [kg] 1.61E-06 1.50E-08 3.37E-07 0 0 0 2.16E-05 9.82E-06 9.82E-07 0 0 0 0 4.98E-10 0 1.78E-08 ILLRW [kg] 1.35E-03 1.26E-05 2.96E-04 0 0 0 1.82E-02 8.29E-03 8.29E-04 0 0 0 0 4.19E-07 0 1.59E-05 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.84E-02 0 0 0 2.02E-01 9.19E-02 9.19E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
24 Stolit® Freeform The LCIA results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit Freeform for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Cate-gory A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 IPCC AR5 GWP [kg CO2 eq] 2.33E+00 3.16E-01 6.03E-01 0 0 0 3.57E+01 1.62E+01 1.62E+00 0 0 0 0 9.87E-03 0 8.70E-02 TRACI LCIA Impacts (North America) AP [kg SO2 eq] 1.44E-02 1.55E-03 2.19E-03 0 0 0 1.99E-01 9.05E-02 9.05E-03 0 0 0 0 2.93E-05 0 4.49E-04 EP [kg N eq] 4.48E-04 1.35E-04 1.73E-04 0 0 0 8.31E-03 3.78E-03 3.78E-04 0 0 0 0 2.99E-06 0 1.97E-05 ODP [kg CFC 11 eq] 3.63E-13 8.07E-16 5.45E-14 0 0 0 4.60E-12 2.09E-12 2.09E-13 0 0 0 0 2.53E-17 0 4.16E-15 SFP [kg O3 eq] 1.13E-01 3.58E-02 2.39E-01 0 0 0 4.26E+00 1.94E+00 1.94E-01 0 0 0 0 6.70E-04 0 8.18E-03 CML 2001-Jan 2016 ADPF [MJ] 4.99E+01 4.36E+00 1.24E+01 0 0 0 7.33E+02 3.33E+02 3.33E+01 0 0 0 0 1.37E-01 0 1.31E+00 Carbon Emissions and Uptake BCRP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEP [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCRK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEK [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BCEW [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCE [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CCR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CWNR [kg CO2] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
25 The LCI results presented below are for 1 m2 of Stolit Freeform for 60 years. Three lifetime scenarios are presented for module of replacement (B4). Impact Category A1-A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 Design Life B4 Market-Based Life B4 System Based B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 Resource Use Indicators RPRE [MJ] 3.74E+00 1.75E-01 8.42E-01 0 0 0 5.24E+01 2.38E+01 2.38E+00 0 0 0 0 5.50E-03 0 1.59E-01 RPRM [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRPRE [MJ] 3.83E+01 4.40E+00 3.55E+00 0 0 0 5.09E+02 2.31E+02 2.31E+01 0 0 0 0 1.38E-01 0 1.35E+00 NRPRM [MJ] 7.77E+00 0 4.69E+00 0 0 0 1.37E+02 6.23E+01 6.23E+00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SM [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 NRSF [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 RE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FW [m3] 1.86E-02 6.01E-04 3.63E-03 0 0 0 2.51E-01 1.14E-01 1.14E-02 0 0 0 0 1.89E-05 0 1.68E-04 Output Flows and Waste Categories HWD [kg] 1.17E-09 1.26E-11 -1.84E-0 0 0 1.10E-08 4.98E-09 4.98E-10 0 0 0 0 3.97E-13 0 3.38E-11 NHWD [kg] 4.15E-01 3.83E-04 5.75E-01 0 0 0 1.09E+01 4.95E+00 4.95E-01 0 0 0 0 1.20E-05 0 4.05E+00 HLRW [kg] 1.68E-06 1.50E-08 2.34E-07 0 0 0 2.13E-05 9.66E-06 9.66E-07 0 0 0 0 4.69E-10 0 1.67E-08 ILLRW [kg] 1.41E-03 1.26E-05 2.00E-04 0 0 0 1.78E-02 8.11E-03 8.11E-04 0 0 0 0 3.95E-07 0 1.50E-05 CRU [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MR [kg] 0 0 1.84E-02 0 0 0 2.02E-01 9.19E-02 9.19E-03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MER [kg] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 EE [MJ] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
26 Interpretation For all the products in study, the majority of the environmental impacts come from the Product Stage, which includes raw material sourcing, transportation and manufacturing. The only exception is SFP whose dominant source is Use & Maintenance Stage because of VOC emission in the curing process. From a functional unit perspective, the lifetime of the product and the coverage rate play a major role in scaling the impacts. This explains why products of coarse finishes have a higher impact than those of fine finishes. Reference • Life Cycle Assessment, LCA report for Sto Corp. WAP Sustainability, July 2024 • ASTM International. (2017). PCR for Water-Resistive and Air Barriers. Retrieved from ASTM.org: https://pcr-epd.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/368.PCR_for_Water-Resistive_Air_Barrier_PCR_final.pdf • BTY Group. (2001). Life-cycle Cost Study of Stucco and EIFS Exterior Wall Systems. • CML - Department of Industrial Ecology. (2016, September 05). CML-IA Characterisation Factors. Retrieved from https://www.universiteitleiden.nl/en/research/research-output/science/cml-ia-characterisation-factors • Frauenhofer IBP. (2015). Assessing The Long-Term Performance of Applied External Thermal Insulation Composite Systems (ETICs). • IPCC. (2013). Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press. • ISO. (2006). ISO 14025: Environmental labels and declarations - Type III environmental declarations - Principles and procedures. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization. • ISO. (2006). ISO 14040/Amd 1:2020: Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Principles and framework. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization. • ISO. (2006). ISO 14044/Amd 1:2017/Amd 2:2020: Environmental Management - Life cycle assessment - Requirements and Guidelines. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization. • ISO. (2017). ISO 21930: Sustainability in buildings and civil engineering works - Core rules for environmental product declara-tions of construction products and services. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization. • Sto SE & Co. KGaA and Sto Scandinavia AB. (2020). ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION: StoVentec R. Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU). • US EPA. (2012). TRACI: The Tool for the Reduction and Assessment of Chemical and Other Environmental Impacts. Version 2.1 - User Guide. Retrieved from https://nepis.epa.gov/Adobe/PDF/P100HN53.pdf • US EPA. (2020). Advancing Sustainable Materials Management: 2018 Fact Sheet. • US EPA. (2020). Advancing Sustainable Materials Management: 2018 Fact Sheet. Retrieved from epa.gov: https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2021-01/documents/2018_ff_fact_sheet_dec_2020_fnl_508.pdf • US EPA. (2023). Documentation for Greenhouse Gas Emission and Energy Factors Used in the Waste Reduction Model (WARM) Background Chapters. U.S. Environmental Protectoin Agency
